Dr. Abhinav Singhal is a highly skilled Orthopedic Surgeon in Ghaziabad with over 10 years of experience, specializing in joint arthroscopy, joint replacement, and complex trauma care.

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Tendon Repair

Tendon Repair

Tendon Repair

Tendon repair is a surgical procedure to reconnect a torn or ruptured tendon—the fibrous tissue that connects muscle to bone. A healthy tendon allows smooth, powerful motion. When it tears or ruptures, movement becomes weak, painful, or impossible.

🔎 Causes of Tendon Rupture

  • Sudden trauma or overloading

  • Sports injuries (especially in explosive movements)

  • Chronic tendonitis or degeneration

  • Deep cuts or lacerations (hands, wrists)

  • Systemic conditions (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes)

  • Long-term corticosteroid use or fluoroquinolone antibiotics


🚨 Symptoms of Tendon Rupture

  • Sudden, sharp pain at the injury site

  • Swelling and bruising

  • Loss of movement or strength

  • Visible deformity or “gap” in the tendon

  • Difficulty weight bearing (Achilles, knee tendons)

  • “Popping” sensation at time of injury


🧪 Diagnosis

  • Clinical exam (palpation, strength tests, range of motion)

  • Ultrasound :- Real-time assessment of tendon fibers

  • MRI :- Best for visualizing tendon tears and muscle involvement


🛠️ Tendon Repair Surgery

🏥 Surgical Techniques

  • Direct end-to-end repair (most common for acute tears)

  • Tendon graft (when tissue loss prevents direct repair)

  • Anchors or sutures to reattach tendon to bone

  • Tendon transfer in cases of non-repairable damage

💡 Rehabilitation Is Critical

  • Physical therapy begins early to prevent stiffness

  • Progressive loading to restore strength

  • Protection phase with braces, boots, or slings

  • Return to activity only when full function is restored


⚠️ Possible Complications

  • Re-rupture (especially if early loading)

  • Stiffness or reduced range of motion

  • Scar tissue or adhesions

  • Infection or wound issues

  • Nerve injury

  • Chronic pain or weakness

ShapeF&Q's

Tendon Repair

Tendon repair is a surgical procedure to reconnect a torn or ruptured tendon—the fibrous tissue that connects muscle to bone. A healthy tendon allows smooth, powerful motion. When it tears or ruptures, movement becomes weak, painful, or impossible.

No. Some partial tears or older, low-demand patients may improve with rest, bracing, and therapy. Complete tears in active individuals typically require repair.

Ideally within 1–2 weeks. Delayed repair may lead to tendon retraction, scarring, and more complex surgery.

Most people regain good to excellent strength, but it depends on tendon type, rehab, and patient age.

Avoid stretching or contracting the affected muscle-tendon unit early on. Activities like lifting, pushing, or sudden movements must be progressively reintroduced.

Yes, especially in the early weeks post-op to protect the repair. The type varies depending on tendon and surgeon preference.